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Pull-ups for women? Not going to happen


By James K. Sanborn - Staff writer
Posted : Monday Jan 16, 2012 8:14:30 EST

A plan that would toughen the Physical Fitness Test for women by adding pull-ups has been put off indefinitely.

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PULL-UP PROPOSAL

The Corps has tabled a plan to add pull-ups to the PFT for female Marines. The following scoring system was proposed and circulated within Training and Education Command and obtained by Marine Corps Times last year. Men’s scoring would not have changed.

For women

Pull-ups       points

6       100

5       95

4       90

3       85

2       80

1       75

Flexed-arm hang#

Seconds       points

70       70

69       69

68       68

67       67

66       66

65       65

64       64

63       63

62       62

61       61

60       60

For men

Pull-ups       Points

20       100

19       95

18       90

17       85

16       80

15       75

14       70

13       65

12       60

11       55

10       50

9       45

8       40

7       35

6       30

5       25

4       20

3       15

# Women who complete the flexed-arm hang for less than 60 seconds are given one point for each second they maintain the hold, with 15 seconds/points as a minimum.

“The discussion to change the upper-body strength test for female Marines has been tabled for the time being, with no indication of when [or] if the conversation may resume,” said 1st Lt. Scott Villiard, a Training and Education Command spokesman in Quantico, Va., via email.

Details of the plan to add pull-ups for women were outlined in a June 17 decision paper from TECOM. The document recommended instituting the plan in January, but no changes to the PFT have been made.

The paper was a pre-decisional draft, Villiard said. TECOM officials declined to elaborate on why the plan was scuttled.

Under the plan, the only way female Marines could earn a 100 percent score was if they tackled pull-ups. However, the flexed-arm hang — the current measure of upper-body strength for women — would have remained an option.

The change would have allowed women to score up to 70 points for holding a flexed-arm hang. One pull-up, however, would be worth 75 points and each additional would be worth five. A perfect score would require six pull-ups. If a female opts for pull-ups but fails, she would be given time to recover and retry with the flexed-arm hang.

“Recognizing that many female Marines may not be able to do pull-ups initially, retaining the [flexed-arm hang] albeit in a devalued manner is a good introductory measure,” stated the decision paper, which was prepared by Brian McGuire, the physical readiness programs officer for the Corps.

Male Marines must perform at least three pull-ups for a minimum score of 15. They get five more points for each additional pull-up, which requires 20 for a perfect score.

TECOM conducted research in 2011 at 12 locations across the Corps. A study of 318 female Marines found that on average, they could perform 1.63 pull-ups. More than 21 percent performed at least three, and 37 percent performed at least three when lower-body movement — a banned practice frequently known as “kip” — was allowed.

TECOM officials recommended awarding 100 points for six pull-ups because that matched the capabilities of the top 10 percent of female Marines studied.

The paper raised at least one concern, noting that female Marine PFT scores would likely dip in 2012 if the new test was adopted. However, that was expected to increase again after pull-ups and other strength training was incorporated into exercise programs. That was the result for men when dead-hang pull-ups were adopted in 1997.

Despite the pull-up plan being put on hold, Villiard said, “All Marines are encouraged to enhance their training to include functional upper-body strength training.”

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Lance Cpl. Bryan G. Carfrey / Marine Corps Female Marines will continue to perform the flexed-arm hang as part of the Physical Fitness Test. A plan to offer women the option of pull-ups has been tabled.

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